Why did Polio Elimination Rise to the Top of Pakistan’s Health Agenda?

Policy Blog
This article was written by Hira Farooq, a student in Gavin Yamey’s master’s course, “Global Health Policy: Transforming Evidence Into Policy.” In the piece, she uses John Kingdon’s well-known multiple streams policy framework to understand how and why Pakistan prioritized polio elimination. The framework proposes that a policy concern rises to the top of a national agenda when three “streams” collide: the problem stream (identification and definition of the problem), the policy stream (development of policy solutions), and the politics stream (the political climate). Kingdon also noted the importance of policy windows (moments in time when the streams converge) and policy entrepreneurs (individuals skilled at bringing the streams together).   Since the establishment of its national Polio Eradication Programme in 1994, Pakistan has conducted hundreds of polio campaigns, declared polio…
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The Mutual Benefits of Health Aid to Both Recipients and Donors

Policy Blog
It’s hard to believe that we at the Center for Policy Impact in Global Health have let a whole year go by without posting a policy blog (our last one was in October 2024!). It’s been a busy year, but we’re now coming up for air and we’ve made a commitment to start publishing a Policy Blog at least monthly. Today, I’m really delighted to announce that we published a new report, commissioned by the Kiel Institute, a think tank based in Kiel, Germany, called “Can Development Assistance for Health Mutually Benefit Donors and Recipient Countries?" This year, several donors made large cuts in their official development assistance (ODA) for health, accompanied by other shocks to the global health system, such as geopolitical fragmentation, a retreat from multilateralism, climate-driven health…
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The Presidential Election Will Shape the Future of Human Health

Policy Blog
This article was first published in Time, Ideas & Health October 2, 2024. The authors are Jirair Ratevosian and Gavin Yamey. Ratevosian is Hock Fellow at the Duke Global Health Institute and former senior advisor to the President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) Yamey is a physician and professor of global health and public policy at Duke University, where he directs the Center for Policy Impact in Global Health As diplomats and officials from around the world gathered in New York last week for the annual United Nations General Assembly, one question dominated the attention of global leaders: who will lead the U.S. in 2025? The stakes of this election go far beyond America’s borders. The next president will play a critical role in addressing the world’s most pressing challenges:…
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